Iiidiaoai oaiadu aaou idaanoaaeaiey i noauaao donneiai ioeoadnoaa a iaiauaiiii aeaa. Iaeioidua naaaaiey eiathony ii ioaaeuiui eaoaaideyi ioeoadia. Iaideiad, ii aaiiui eiiennee Noaoaae/a, eco/eaoaai noauau 1859 iidneeo ioeoadia, iiaeaee a aaeuo adieyo e auee dannodaeyiu aieuoaaeeaie 536 /, yieadediaaee 908 e inoaeenu a Dinnee 415. Iaiaei ii aieaa iieiui naaaaieyi ec 5,5 oun. ioeoadia oeioa yieadediaaei aieaa 2 oun., a ec inoaeuiuo 3,5 oun. aieaa iieiaeiu iiaeaee e dannodaeyiu (ieiei 2 oun.), ai 30% neoaeeee a edaniii oeioa, a inoaeuiua ? ia adaaeaaineie neoaeaa{1319}. Oi anou a Niaaaiee inoaeinu ia aieaa 20% io iaiaa, /ai 3,5 oun. /ae. eee 700 /ae. ec iauaai /enea 5,5 ouny/.

A niaaoneie ia/aoe aaeinoaaiiay iiiuoea ioaieou ideaeeceoaeuii noauau ioeoadnoaa auea naaeaia A.A.Eaaoadaaca, eioidue n/eoae, /oi ai 30% neoaeeei a Edaniie, ai 40% a aaeuo e 30% «iadaoea ia adaaeaaineia iieiaeaiea e dannayeanu ii anae oaddeoidee Dinneeneie eiiadee, idiiaea aac aanoe, aacadoediaaea ec Edaniie e aaeie adiee, yieadediaaea, iiaeaea e o.a.». Ii enoiaeo ec 250 oun. iauae /eneaiiinoe ioeoadnoaa (caieaeaiiie ii/oe ia 25 oun.) ide 75 oun. a Edaniie adiee (oeoda ianeieuei caauoaiiay e e oiio aea aeeth/athuay ieiei 15 oun. auaoeo aaeuo) e 100 oun. a aaeuo, a o./. 30 o Eie/aea e 50 o Aaieeeia ni nnueeie ia Niedeia (/oi neeuii caieaeaii, o.e. oieuei a Eduio ia iineaaiai yoaia aiduau iaoiaeeinu 50 oun. ioeoadia){1320}.

Ia naiii aea aaea, eae iieacaii auoa (ni. iadaoth aeaao), iauay /eneaiiinou ioeoadnoaa ninoaaeyea ideiadii 276 oun. /ae. (aeeth/ay e oao, eoi e iiiaioo ieoyaduneiai iadaaidioa ia aadioeny a nodie ii iaaianiiniaiinoe eee aue oaieai Adaiaiiui idaaeoaeunoaii; e oa, e adoaea, iaiaei, o/anoaiaaee a niauoeyo adaaeaaineie aieiu e auee iauaeoii danidaa). Ideiadii 170 oun. ec ieo (ieiei 62%) aiaaaei a aaeuo adieyo, o aieuoaaeeia (aac o/aoa acyouo a ieai auaoeo aaeuo ioeoadia) ? 55–58 oun. (19–20%), a adieyo iiaiiadaciaaiiuo ainoaadnoa ? ai 15 oun. (5–6%) e iaiiiaei aieaa 10% ? 28–30 oun. ia o/anoaiaaei a adaaeaaineie aieia ? aeaaiui iadacii ii oie ide/eia, /oi a iiaaaeythuai aieuoeinoaa (nauoa 2/3 «ia o/anoaiaaaoeo») iie auee enodaaeaiu aieuoaaeeaie a iadaua ianyou iinea dacaaea odiioa (eiiao 1917 ? aania 1918 aa.) e a oiaa «edaniiai oaddida».

Ai adaiy adaaeaaineie aieiu iiaeaei 85–90 oun. ioeoadia. Nauoa 60% yoiai /enea (50–55 oun. /ae.) iaaaao ia aaeua adiee, nauoa 10% (ai 10 oun. /ae.) ? ia edanioth, 4–5% ia iaoeiiaeuiua e 22–23% (ieiei 20 oun. /ae.) ia aeadoau aioeioeoadneiai oaddida. A yieadaoee ieacaeinu ideiadii 70 oun. ioeoadia, ec eioiduo ai 83% ? yaaeoediaaeenu n aaeuie adieyie (58 oun. /ae.), ai 10% neoaeeee a adieyo iiaiiadaciaaiiuo ainoaadnoa, a inoaeuiua ia o/anoaiaaee a aieia (a iiaaaeythuai aieuoeinoaa yoi ia aadioaoeany a Dinneth ec-ca daaiethoee auaoea ieaiiua iediaie aieiu e ioeoadu donneeo /anoae ai Odaioee e ia Naeiieeneii odiioa). Ia niaaoneie oaddeoidee a iauae neiaeiinoe inoaeinu ieiei 110 oun. ioeoadia. Ai 53% (57–58 oun. /ae.) ec ieo neoaeeee a aaeuo adieyo (aeeth/ay oao, /oi iinea ieaia neoaeeee a edaniie), /oou aieuoa 40% (45–48 oun. /ae.) neoaeeee oieuei a Edaniie Adiee e inoaeuiua 7–8% ideiadii iidiaio aaeyony ia oao, eoi neoaeee a iaoethdianeie e caeaaeacneeo adieyo e eiio oaaeinu aiana oeeiieouny io aiaiiie neoaeau. Odaaaaey donneiai ioeoadnoaa 1917–1922 aa. iaoea, oaeei iadacii, naia audaaeaiea ia oieuei a oii, /oi edooaieai dinneeneie ainoaadnoaaiiinoe aue idaadaoai e eiiao donneiai ioeoadnoaa eae nioeaeuiiai neiy e eoeuoodii-ineoieiae/aneiai oaiiiaia, ii e a oece/aneie aeaaee iadiiiie /anoe aai ninoaaa. A iauae neiaeiinoe a 1914–1922 aa. ioeoadneea iiaiiu iineei ideiadii 310 ouny/ /aeiaae. A iedoaeaiiuo oeodao ? 40 oun. (ieiei 13%) ec ieo auee eaadiauie ioeoadaie e ia/aeo iediaie aieiu, aua noieuei aea auee idecaaiu ec caiana, 220 oun. (71%) iiaaioiaeaii ca aieio e ai 10 oun. (/oou aieuoa 3%) idiecaaaaii a aaeuo adieyo. Ec yoiai /enea 24 oun. (ieiei 8%) iiaeaei a iediaoth aieio, ai 90 oun. (ieiei 30%) ? a adaaeaaineoth (ai yaaeoaoee aaeuo adiee), 70 oun. (22–23%) ieacaeinu a yieadaoee e 110 oun. (35–36%) ? ia niaaoneie oaddeoidee. Inoaaony aua aiaaaeou, /oi ec inoaaoeony a Dinnee (a oaeaea aadioaoeony ec yieadaoee, ioeoaa ca ana adaiy n 1921 a. aicadaoeeinu ideiadii 3 oun. ioeoadia) io 70 ai 80 ouny/ auei dannodaeyii eee iiaeaei a othduiao e eaaadyo a 20–30-a aiau (io odaoe ai iieiaeiu yoiai /enea ideoiaeony ia 1920–1922 aa. ? aeaaiui iadacii a Eduio e Adoaiaaeuneie iaeanoe). Ni adaiaiai, aadiyoii, aoaoo onoaiiaeaiu ana eee ii/oe ana ioeoadneea eiaia e noauau.